Rationale
The introduction of the this.hostElement property in LWC API version 62.0 simplifies the way developers access and modify a component’s host element, providing a consistent and unified approach across light DOM and shadow DOM.
Previously, developers had to use complex and error-prone methods, such as this.template.host, which varied depending on the rendering mode. This inconsistency increased the risk of bugs and maintenance challenges.
Scope
LWC